Vocabulary Reviewer for JHS Sunshine 1 Third Semester Exam

The purpose of this reviewer is to guide students in the preparation for the exam. Many of them would ask me all the time seeking for an effective method to study English. The key is how to be able to answer on the exam and how to memorize vocabulary (English to Japanese and vice versa) and be it on their mind until the exam day. The scope is quite vast and they are being told to review from page to page of their textbooks, printed sheets from their JTE and exercise workbook.
Here, I made a summarized content from Sunshine 1 and E-plus workbook and strongly recommend to read at least three times (with few breaks is fine). I would also recommend students to put in extra effort to do the reading and memorization at least early in the morning because the mind is out of stress and has been refreshed from the activities they had from the previous day.
And after reading and memorizing, use the sheet attached to practice. Note that I did a Japanese-English format for this reviewer because Japanese is their native language. It is quite easier to grasp the meaning of a word from their native language and find its equivalent in English. While on their practice sheet, they will be asked to give the explanation and meaning on their language.

仕方１　少なくとも3回読み取る

毎日　－everyday

~の一員　－member

難しい　－difficult

～が得意である　－～be good at

～はどうですか－How about ~

ツル　－crane

はい、どうぞ　－Here you are.

どんなふうに～しますか　－How do you (go/eat/study)~

～（電車、バス、自転車）で　－By train./ By bus. / By bike.

つづり　－spell

学びます　－learn

考え　－idea

このごろは－these days

～を。。。と交換するは　－exchange ~ with

人気がある　－popular

世界中では　－all over the world

歌う　－sing

する　－do (How do you go to school?)(What do you~) (Why do you~) (Yes, I do.) (do my homework) (do your homework)

した－did (Did you...~) (Yes, I did.) (What did you do last night?)(Why did you~)(When did you~)

宿題をする　－do your homework, do my homework

する　－play

サーカーをする　－play soccer

～することができます－（一般動詞）

できます　－can

料理する　－cook

新しい　－new

訪れる　－visit

手紙　－letter

機会をのがす　－miss

チャンス、好機　－chance

宇宙　－space

～たか。、～ったか　－-ed/-d

いた（滞在した）　－stayed

勉強しましたか　－studied

見ましたか　－watched

なぜ～。　なぜなら～。　－Why.... ~. Because....~

いらっしゃいませ　－Can I help you?

～をさがす　－~look for

何色をお求めですか　－What color do you want?

シャツ　－shirt

前方へ　－ahead

もちろん　－Of course.

電話を切らないで　－Hold on, please.

電話を出る　－answer the phone

三日前　－three days ago,

一週間前　－a week ago

昨日　－yesterday

今は　－now

どうですか　－How are you doing? How are you?

何をしていますか　－What are you doing?

それぞれ　－each

今日日付はなんですか　－What is the date today?

今日は何曜日？　－What day is it today?

自分自身のこと英語で答えなさい。

When is your birthday?

What did you study yesterday?

Did you watch TV last night?

[play the piano] あなた自身が、～することができる、英文を作ってください。

Why do you play baseball?

動詞時制　[play] soccer

I am playing soccer.

I play soccer.

He plays soccer.

She plays soccer.

I can play soccer.

He can play soccer.

They can play soccer.

He can't play soccer.

I can't play soccer.

Can he play soccer?

Can you play soccer?

He is playing soccer.

Is he playing soccer?

Are you playing soccer?

Do you play soccer?

They are playing soccer?

Are they playing soccer?

I played soccer yesterday.

He played soccer yesterday.

Mike played soccer yesterday.

Did he play soccer yesterday?

He didn't play soccer yesterday.

Doの働き

Doが一般動詞として使う場合は。。。

I do my homework .

I did my homework yesterday.

Doは助動詞として。。。

否定文～

I don't do my homework.

I didn't do my homework.

疑問文に～

Do you go to school by bike?

Did you watch TV last night?

Do-現在形

Does-現在形・三人称単数の主語に

Did-過去形

Amの助動詞

　I am a student.

Am I a student?

Isの助動詞

　He is a student?

Is he a student?

Areの助動詞

　You are a student.

Are you a student?

You are hungry.

Are you hungry?

Doの助動詞

　I eat rice for lunch.

×I not eat rice for lunch.

　○I do not eat rice for lunch. ー否定文に

　×Eat I rice for lunch?

×I eat rice for lunch?

　○Do I eat rice for lunch?ー疑問文に

一般過去形文は～

　I visited Kyoto last month.

　×I visit Kyoto last month?

○Did I visit Kyoto last month?疑問文～

　×I not visit Kyoto last month?　

○I didn't visit Kyoto last month.否定文に～

Doは否定文と疑問文だけに対する助動詞として使用されます。

仕方2　日本語での意味か説明を具体的に書き込む

everyday

member

difficult

be good at

How about ~

crane

Here you are.

How do you (go/eat/study)~

By train./ By bus. / By bike.

spell

learn

idea

these days

exchange ~ with

popular

all over the world

sing

do
How do you go to school?
What do you~ Why do you~
Yes, I do.
do my homework
do your homework

did
Did you...~
Yes, I did.
What did you do last night?
Why did you~
When did you~

play

play soccer

can

cook

new

visit

letter

miss

chance

space

-ed/-d

stayed

studied

watched

Why.... ~. Because....~

Can I help you?

~look for

What color do you want?

shirt

ahead

Of course.

Hold on, please.

answer the phone

three days ago

a week ago

yesterday

now

How are you doing?
How are you?

What are you doing?

each

What is the date today?

What day is it today?